Why retention is a management goal
Effective employee retention requires a set of holistic techniques that add to the overall growth and productivity of a company. The benefits of employee retention are numerous, and companies are increasingly seeking to inculcate retention practices. Employee retention is more than just keeping employees; it needs to instil a sense of loyalty and commitment as well.
Experts in the field of Human Resources have come up with various theories to understand the phenomenon of employee retention. These are based on the idea that both the employer and the employee must work together to make the work experience smoother. Once that is achieved, customer relations and experience gain exceptional progress, and the company harnesses multi-dimensional gains.
It is no surprise, then, that one of the key management goals is to achieve employee retention successfully. Companies employ various practices suited to their needs and goals, and may follow different techniques at different stages. Stagnation in employees’ personal growth can end up bearing heavy costs, both material and quality-wise, so it is essential to create an environment in which employees feel connected to the work they are doing. Listed below are the top 10 best practices for employee retention, aimed at increasing engagement and satisfaction — an inclusive set of practices that lead to increased productivity and growth in customer satisfaction as well.
1. Hire the right candidates
A study from the recruiting platform Jobvite shows that around 30% of freshly acquired employees leave within the first 90 days — a huge loss for the company in both money and time. This happens mostly due to misplaced hiring or a lack of company initiative to make employees feel confident about their job prospects.
To ensure the right candidates are hired, examine whether applicants will be a good fit for the cultural ethos of the company. Skills and expertise can be acquired, but candidates must understand the company’s values and targets. Reflect this in the hiring process by asking questions that are more reflective of one’s work ethics and practices, so employees have a clear idea of their work environment and professional expectations from the very beginning.
2. Provide a great onboarding process
Employees are generally excited to start a new job, and management should ensure that excitement is maintained. An impressionable starting day, a feedback loop, and an exciting calendar are some ways to keep new employees engaged. Communication should be constant, with no grey silence that can make recruits anxious, and employees should feel confident about seeking out opportunities and office relationships from the very beginning. If employees face challenges during this crucial process, their enthusiasm takes a hit that can take forever to resurface, so a comprehensive onboarding program with enough time for feedback is crucial.
3. Help your employees grow and develop
Employees who feel underwhelmed about their job opportunities are quicker to leave. Instead of trying to acquire more skilful employees, companies should focus on creating a skilful environment within the company — primarily by creating a training program supplemented by workshops, incentives, and the like. According to the online course provider Udemy, 42 percent of employees agree that learning and development is the most important benefit when deciding where to work. A proactive approach to employee growth and development reduces turnover and drives more productivity.
4. Provide ample employee recognition
One of the key reasons employees leave is a lack of recognition. Even though HR policies do include techniques to acknowledge efforts, they are often mechanical without any real value. A structured employee recognition program is therefore essential for proper retention. Recognition means the whole company has strong interpersonal communication and management is kept in the loop, enabling them to recognize how different employees are contributing. The ideal scenario is a recognition culture where individual employees and company management can freely recognize one another.
5. Practice a feedback culture
Effective communication requires open and honest give-and-take and is an essential part of company culture. A cyclic, rather than a linear, pattern of feedback is essential — show your employees what they are lacking and how to improve, and be open to suggestions based on what employees feel and need. Given the difficult situation the pandemic has created, it is even more crucial to keep a check on employees; one can ask non-probing personal questions to make employees feel safe about their career choices.
6. Maintain work-life balance
Maintaining a healthy work-life balance for your employees is not only important for their health and relationships, but can also improve their productivity and performance. If your employees don’t view their work as a burden, they make fewer mistakes, work harder, and are more likely to become promoters of your brand. It is unwise to excessively push employees for short-term goals — that makes them feel overwhelmed and results in half-baked work. Instead, offer flexible work schedules that teams can manage on their own. Work-life balance is a primary deciding factor for employees, especially those with families.
7. Provide competitive compensation
Everyone wants to feel they are being compensated adequately for the amount of work they put in. Apart from covering their cost of living, fair pay ensures their time is worth their effort, so a competitive salary gives talented employees minimal reasons to leave or to not utilize their full potential. Management should take time to research current wages and apply them as they see fit — when employees see they are being paid as much as, or more than, their contemporaries, they become more dedicated to the company.
8. Encourage open communication
Perhaps one of the hardest goals to achieve in company culture is open communication. Employees often feel a sense of distance from their employers, which can be harmful to the company’s growth. Bosses who are easy to approach and open to suggestions often end up retaining a strong set of dedicated and hardworking employees. Open communication means employees are not afraid to put forward their ideas and concerns, and that these are received with attention — resulting in better outcomes and easier delegation of responsibilities.
9. Bond with your employees
According to data from Virgin Pulse, a good relationship between employees and their employer is one of the major factors determining retention. In the survey of 1,000 employees, 60 percent stated that their relationship with employers impacted their productivity as well as their stress levels at work. While it is not advisable to be overly involved in employees’ lives, a certain amount of interest in their personal and professional life is beneficial — noting an update on their housing situation or celebrating personal achievements are small ways managers can bond with their teams. It is also healthy to promote team-building activities like group lunches, game nights, and treks, which enrich relationships and make employees more connected to peers and superiors.
10. Emphasise a diverse and inclusive workplace culture
As the world gradually becomes more accepting of differences, the workplace must adapt too. There has been rapid development in ensuring the workplace is not hostile to any community, especially minorities, with provisions to remove barriers of gender, sexual orientation, and educational background being adopted globally. This makes sure employees feel safe expressing themselves and can bring fresher outlooks. A company that makes its employees feel appreciated will surely harness unbounded gains.
Conclusion
The practices explained above are some of the ways companies can retain their most skilled employees most efficiently. Policies and practices that are flexible, inclusive, and based on a cycle of feedback are ideal. The corporate world is ever-changing, and one must keep an eye out to stay on top of it — corporations must be wise enough to revise and re-adapt these practices with changing times and needs.